Version 1.0, August 31, 2001, Copyright, Hugh Jack 1993-2001

15.2.2 Hydraulic

 

· Very powerful and well suited to slower speeds with higher forces.

 

· Use of fluids, and high pressures can make this method awkward, messy, and noisy when improperly applied.

 

· Becoming less common in smaller force applications, as electrical systems mature

 

· Typical hydraulic systems use a simple solenoid valve to actuate devices, some newer developments use more sensitive devices

 

· A hydraulic actuation system is shown below

 

· Higher maximum accelerations that D.C. motors

 

· small time constants giving smooth operation

 

· time constant of hydraulic servo valve is about 5ms

 

· cylinders have small motions

 

· rotary motions with gearing are most common